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Home Inspection 101

Wednesday, February 15, 2023   /   by Ana Baldner

Home Inspection 101

A home inspection is a crucial part of the home buying process. It provides the buyer with an opportunity to identify any potential issues with the property before closing the deal. A home inspection is typically conducted by a licensed professional, and the results can have a significant impact on the buyer’s decision to purchase the property. In this article, we’ll discuss what happens during a home inspection and what buyers should look out for.

The Purpose of a Home Inspection
A home inspection is an evaluation of the overall condition of a property. The purpose of a home inspection is to identify any issues that could impact the safety or livability of the home. During the inspection, the inspector will evaluate the following:

                  The structure of the home, including the foundation, walls, and roof.
                  The mechanical systems, such as the HVAC system, plumbing, and electrical.
                  The condition of the interior, including walls, ceilings, floors, and fixtures.
                  The exterior of the home, including siding, windows, and landscaping.

What Happens During a Home Inspection
A typical home inspection takes a few hours to complete. The inspector will evaluate the various components of the home, taking notes and photographs as they go. Once the inspection is complete, the inspector will provide a detailed report that outlines any issues that were identified.

Buyers should plan to attend the home inspection if possible. This will give them an opportunity to ask questions and get a better understanding of the property’s condition. Buyers should also bring a notebook and take notes during the inspection, so they have a record of any issues that were identified.


What to Look Out for During a Home Inspection
There are several things that buyers should look out for during a home inspection. Here are a few of the most important things to keep in mind:


Structural Issues: Buyers should look for any signs of damage to the foundation, walls, or roof. This can include cracks, bowing, or other signs of wear and tear. If these issues are not addressed, they can lead to more significant problems down the line.


Plumbing Problems: Plumbing issues can be costly to repair, so buyers should look for any signs of leaks or water damage. This can include discolored walls or ceilings, musty odors, or low water pressure. Cast Iron plumbing is also extremely common in our area since many of the homes were built in the 50's and 60's. Be aware of this as you can negotiate this future cost in the sale of the home.


Electrical Problems: Electrical issues can be dangerous, so buyers should look for any signs of faulty wiring or outdated electrical systems. This can include flickering lights, non-functional outlets, or outdated circuit breakers.


Pest Infestations: Pests can cause damage to a home, so buyers should look for any signs of infestations. This can include droppings, nests, or damaged wood.


Water Damage: Water damage can be a significant issue, so buyers should look for any signs of leaks or water damage. This can include warped floors, discolored walls, or a musty smell.



In conclusion, a home inspection is a crucial part of the home buying process. Buyers should attend the inspection if possible and take notes to ensure they have a record of any issues that were identified. When looking out for potential issues, buyers should pay attention to the structure of the home, plumbing, electrical, pests, and water damage. By being aware of these issues, buyers can make a more informed decision about whether to move forward with the purchase of the property


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